I-HEAL MetS

Interactive Healthy Eating and Active Lifestyle for self-management of Metabolic Syndrome

Proposal ID: GIA/2020/000215

Diet Plan Eggetarian English

DAY 7
Energy=1598 kcal
Carbohydate=193g
Protein= 68g
Fat=56g

Time

Menu

Ingredients

Amount

Early Morning 6:30 AM Saunf water Saunf 1 small spoon (5g)
Soaked almonds Almonds 5 pcs
Breakfast 8:30 AM Vegetable vermicelli Vermicelli 2 big spoons (30g)
Mixed vegetables (capsicum, onion, carrot) 1 katori (100g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Milk (no sugar) Toned milk 1 glass (250 ml)
Mid-Morning 11:00 AM Guava Guava (medium) 1 piece (100g)
Lunch 1:30 PM Jowar roti Jowar flour 2 rotis (40g flour)
Kalmi saag dal Masoor dal 2 big spoons (30g)
Kalmi saag 1/2 katori (50g)
Lauki sabzi Bottle gourd (lauki) 1 katori (100g)
Vegetables (onion, tomato) 1 katori (100g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Salad Cucumber ½ small plate (50g)
Curd Curd 1 katori (125ml)
Evening Snack 5:00 PM Roasted chana Chana 1 handful (30g)
Black tea (no sugar) Tea leaves 1 cup (150ml)
Dinner 8:00 PM Broken wheat pulao Broken wheat 2 big spoons (30g)
Mixed vegetables (spring onion, tomato, peas, beans) 1 katori (100 g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Curd Curd 1 katori (125ml)
Salad Mixed salad vegetables (cucumber, tomato, carrot) 1 small plate (75g)
Post-Dinner 9:30 PM Warm milk with cinnamon (no sugar) Toned Milk 1 glass (250 ml)
Cinnamon Pinch of powder

Measurements:

1 bowl = 150 g
1 tea cup = 150 ml

DAY 6
Energy=1575 kcal
Carbohydate=203g
Protein= 63g
Fat=51g

Time

Menu

Ingredients

Amount

Early Morning 6:30 AM Ajwain water Ajwain seeds (raw) 1 small spoon (5g)
Soaked almonds Almonds 5 pieces (10g)
Breakfast 8:30 AM Vegetable suji chilla Suji (raw) 3 big spoons (45g)
Curd 1/2 katori (60ml)
Mixed vegetables (carrot, capsicum etc.) 1 katori (100g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Mid-Morning 11:00 AM Pear Pear (medium) 1 piece (100g)
Lunch 1:30 PM Ragi roti Ragi flour 2 rotis (40g flour)
Moong dal Moong dal (raw) 2 big spoons (30g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Mix vegetable Carrot ½ katori (50g)
Beans (chopped & cooked) 1 katori (100g)
Paneer 1/2 katori (50gm)
Onion ½ katori (50g)
Cooking oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Salad Cucumber ½ small plate (50g)
Plain Buttermilk Buttermilk 1 glass (250ml)
Evening Snack 5:00 PM Chana sprouts chaat Boiled chana (black gram) 1 handful (35g)
Tomato 1 small (50g)
Onion 1 small (50g)
Dinner 8:00 PM Dalia khichdi Dalia (broken wheat, raw) 2 big spoons (30g)
Moong dal (raw) 1 big spoon (15g)
Mixed vegetables (carrot, beans, peas) 1 katori (100g)
Cooking oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Post-Dinner 9:30 PM Turmeric milk (no sugar) Toned milk 1 glass (250ml)
Turmeric root 1 small piece (crushed or boiled in milk)

Measurements:

1 bowl = 150 g
1 tea cup = 150 ml

DAY 5
Energy=1600 kcal
Carbohydate=196g
Protein= 64g
Fat=56g

Time

Menu

Ingredients

Amount

Early Morning 6:30 AM Jeera Ajwain Water Cumin + carom seeds soaked overnight 1 glass
Soaked peanuts Peanuts 1 handful (30g)
Breakfast 8:30 AM Vegetable Poha Poha 2 big spoon (30g)
Mixed vegetables (onion, carrot, beans, peas) 1 katori (100g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Boiled egg Egg White 1 egg
Mid-Morning 11:00 AM Pear Pear (small) 1 piece (100g)
Lunch 1:30 PM Jowar Palak roti Jowar flour 2 rotis (40g flour)
Palak ½ katori (50g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Urad dal Urad dal (raw) 2 big spoons (30g)
Vegetables (onion, tomato) 1 katori (100g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Lauki sabzi Bottle gourd (lauki) 1 katori (100g)
Vegetables (onion, tomato) 1 katori (100g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Plain Buttermilk Buttermilk 1 glass (250 ml)
Salad Cucumber ½ small plate (50g)
Evening Snack 5:00 PM Roasted soybean Whole soybean (roasted) 1 handful (30g)
Dinner 8:00 PM Vegetable Dalia Dalia (broken wheat) 2 big spoons (30g)
Mixed vegetables (bottle gourd, carrot, beans) 1 katori (100g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Vegetable Raita Curd 1 katori (125ml)
Mixed salad vegetables (cucumber, tomato) 1 small plate (75g)
Post-Dinner 9:30 PM Turmeric milk (no sugar) Toned milk 1 glass (250 ml)
Turmeric root 1 small piece (crushed or boiled in milk)

Measurements:

1 bowl = 150 g
1 tea cup = 150 ml

DAY 4
Energy=1620 kcal
Carbohydate=203g
Protein= 65g
Fat=56g

Time

Menu

Ingredients

Amount

Early Morning 6:30 AM Amla juice (diluted) Amla juice (unsweetened) 2 big spoons (30 ml) diluted in 1 small glass water
Soaked almonds Almonds 6 pcs
Breakfast 8:30 AM Upma Suji (semolina) 3 big spoons (45g)
Mixed vegetables (onion, carrot, beans, peas) 1 katori (100g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Mid-Morning 11:00 AM Orange Orange 1 piece (100g)
Lunch 1:30 PM Bajra roti Bajra flour 2 rotis (40g flour)
Masoor dal Masoor dal (raw) 2 big spoons (30g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Spring onion sabzi Spring onion 2–3 stalks (75g approx.)
Besan 1.5 big spoon (23g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Salad Mixed salad vegetables (cucumber, tomato, carrot) 1 small plate (75g)
Curd Curd 1 katori (125ml)
Evening Snack 5:00 PM Roasted makhana Makhana 1 handful (30g)
Dinner 8:00 PM Palak (Spinach) Paratha Whole wheat flour 2 small parathas (50g)
Palak (in dough) ½ katori (50g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Curd Curd ½ katori (60ml)
Salad Cucumber ½ small plate (50g)
Post-Dinner 9:30 PM Warm milk with cinnamon (no sugar) Toned Milk 1 glass (250 ml)
Cinnamon Pinch of powder

Measurements:

1 bowl = 150 g
1 tea cup = 150 ml

DAY 3
Energy=1620 kcal
Carbohydate=201g
Protein= 72g
Fat=53g

Time

Menu

Ingredients

Amount

Early Morning 6:30 AM Tulsi water Tulsi leaves 4–5 leaves
4 soaked walnuts Walnuts (halves) 4 halves (2 whole)
Breakfast 8:30 AM Veg Omlette Egg 1 whole egg+1 egg white
Mixed vegetables (onion, tomato, coriander) 1 katori (100g)
Cooking Oil 2 small spoon (5g)
Whole Wheat Bread Whole wheat flour 2 slices
Curd Curd 1 katori (125ml)
Mid-Morning 11:00 AM Papaya Papaya (chopped) 1 katori (100g)
Lunch 1:30 PM Bajra Roti Bajra flour 2 chapatis (40g)
Lauki palak chana dal Chana dal (raw) 2 big spoons (30g)
Palak 1 katori (100g)
Lauki 1¼ katori (125g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Salad Cucumber ½ small plate (50g)
Curd Curd 1 katori (125ml)
Evening Snack 5:00 PM Khakhra Whole wheat khakhra 2 small (40g)
Tea (no sugar) Tea leaves + water 1 cup (150 ml)
Dinner 8:00 PM Vegetable Kangni pulao Kangni 2 big spoons (30g dry)
Mixed vegetables (peas, carrot, capsicum) 1 katori (100g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Vegetable Raita Curd 1 katori (125ml)
Mixed salad vegetables (cucumber, tomato) 1 small plate (75g)
Post-Dinner 9:30 PM Turmeric milk (no sugar) Toned Milk 1 glass (250 ml)
Turmeric root 1 small piece (crushed or boiled in milk)

Measurements:

1 bowl = 150 g
1 tea cup = 150 ml

DAY 2
Energy=1575 kcal
Carbohydate=203g
Protein= 63g
Fat=51g

Time

Menu

Ingredients

Amount

Early Morning 6:30 AM Boiled jeera water Jeera seeds 1 small spoon (5g)
Soaked peanuts Peanuts 1 handful (30g)
Breakfast 8:30 AM Vegetable Poha Poha 2 big spoons (30g)
Mixed vegetables (onion, carrot, peas) 1 katori (100g)
Chopped spinach ½ katori (50g)
Lemon juice Few drops
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Milk (no sugar) Toned milk 1 glass (250 ml)
Mid-Morning 11:00 AM Apple Apple (small) 1 piece (100g)
Lunch 1:30 PM Jowar roti Jowar flour 2 rotis (40g flour)
Arhar dal Arhar dal (raw) 2 big spoons (30g)
Drumstick sabzi Drumsticks 1 katori (100g)
Onion 1 small (25g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Salad Cucumber 1/2 small plate (50g)
Plain buttermilk Buttermilk 1 glass (150 ml)
Evening Snack 5:00 PM Sprouts chaat Moong sprouts 1 handful (35g)
Onion + Tomato (chopped) As garnish (15g)
Guava Guava 1 small
Dinner 8:00 PM Lauki Paratha Whole wheat flour 2 small parathas (50g)
Grated lauki ½ katori (50g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Salad Mixed salad vegetables (cucumber, tomato, carrot) 1 small plate (75g)
Curd Curd 1 katori (125ml)
Post-Dinner 9:30 PM Warm milk with cinnamon (no sugar) Toned Milk 1 glass (250 ml)
Cinnamon Pinch of powder

Measurements:

1 bowl = 150 g
1 tea cup = 150 ml

DAY 1
Energy=1585 kcal
Carbohydate=196g
Protein= 67g
Fat=52g

Time

Menu

Ingredients

Amount

Early Morning 6:30 AM Methi water Methi seeds (raw) 1 small spoon (5g)
Soaked almonds Almonds 5 pieces (10g)
Breakfast 8:30 AM Vegetable Dalia Dalia (raw) 2 big spoons (30g)
Mixed vegetables (carrot, beans, peas, tomato) 1 katori (100g)
Fenugreek leaves (methi) ½ katori (50g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Boiled Egg Egg 1 egg
Milk Toned milk 1/2 glass (125ml)
Mid-Morning 11:00 AM Apple Apple (medium) 1 piece (100g)
Roasted Chana (unsalted) Chickpea 1 handful (30g)
Lunch 1:30 PM Bajra roti Bajra flour 2 rotis (40g flour)
Moong dal Moong dal (raw) 2 big spoons (30g)
Coriander leaves (dhania) 2 small spoon (10g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Bhindi sabzi Bhindi (chopped & cooked) 1 katori (100g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Curd Curd 1 katori (125ml)
Salad Cucumber 1/2 small plate (50g)
Evening Snack 5:00 PM Guava Guava (medium) 1 piece (100g)
Roasted chana Chickpea 1 handful (30g)
Green tea/ Black Tea (unsweetened) Green tea bag 1 cup (no sugar)
Dinner 8:00 PM Veg oats khichdi Oats (raw) 2 big spoons (30g)
Moong dal (raw) 1 big spoon (15g)
Spinach 1 katori (100g)
Mixed vegetables (onion, carrot, spinach) ¾ katori (75g)
Cooking Oil 1 small spoon (5g)
Curd Curd 1 katori (125ml)
Salad Mixed salad vegetables (cucumber, tomato, carrot) 1 small plate (75g)
Post-Dinner 9:30 PM Turmeric milk (no sugar) Toned Milk 1 glass (250 ml)
Turmeric root 1 small piece (crushed or boiled in milk)

Measurements:

1 bowl = 150 g
1 tea cup = 150 ml

Nutrients

Nutrients

Requirements/RDA (whichever is appropriate based on the reference)

Energy (kcal/d) 1610 -
Carbohydrates (g/d) 50–60% 50% of 1610= 805 805/4 = 200
Protein (g/d) 20–30% 20% of 1610=322 322/4=80
Fat (g/d) 30% 30% of 1610=483 483/9=54
Castro-Barquero, S., Ruiz-León, A. M., Sierra-Pérez, M., Estruch, R., & Casas, R. (2020). Dietary Strategies for Metabolic Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review. Nutrients, 12(10), 2983. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12102983
Rationale Behind the Diet Plan
  • Culturally appropriate and based on familiar Indian foods.
  • Gives the recommended amount of energy for people living a sedentary lifestyle
  • Includes foods like whole grains, millets, and pulses to keep blood sugar steady.
  • High in fiber and antioxidants, which help control blood pressure, cholesterol, and keep the stomach healthy.
  • Has a moderate amount of fat, mainly from healthy sources like nuts, seeds, and mustard oil.
  • Gives enough protein from plant foods like dal, curd, milk, sprouts, and soy.
  • Eggs are added because they are a good, low-cost source of protein that helps build strength and keep the body strong.
  • Eggs also give important nutrients that are good for the brain, heart, and blood.
  • This plan is helpful for families who mostly eat vegetarian food but are okay with eggs.

Key Micronutrient Highlights

  • Calcium: Found in milk, curd, buttermilk, and sesame seeds – helps control blood pressure and keeps bones strong.
  • Iron: Found in green leafy vegetables, lentils, and jaggery – prevents weakness (anemia) and helps carry oxygen in the body.In eggs, chicken, and fish – helps the body use iron better.
  • Magnesium: Found in whole grains, pulses, and nuts – helps control blood sugar and blood pressure.
  • Potassium: Found in orange, spinach, bottle gourd (lauki), and dals – helps keep blood pressure normal.
  • Folate & Vitamin B12: Found in leafy greens, pulses, curd, and milk – helps make healthy blood and supports heart health.Eggs, meat, and fish give extra support for people who don’t get enough from plant foods.
  • Vitamin D: Found in eggs and fish – keeps bones strong and helps fight infections.
  • Vitamin C: Found in amla, lemon, orange, and papaya – helps the body absorb iron better.
  • Good Fats (in non-veg diet): Found in fish – keeps heart and brain healthy.
  • Fiber: Found in millets, oats, fruits, vegetables, and pulses – helps control sugar, cholesterol, and supports digestion.

General Cooking Tips

  • Use minimal oil: Limit to 1 tsp per person per meal.
  • Choose healthy cooking methods: Steam, roast, or lightly stir-fry instead of deep frying.
  • Soak before using: Soak pulses, almonds, and peanuts overnight to make them easier to digest and more nutritious.
  • Use healthy spices: Add turmeric, ginger, and cinnamon – they help reduce swelling and are good for health
  • Avoid refined ingredients (white rice, maida, sugar); use whole grains, millets, and unpolished dals.
  • Use less salt. Add lemon, coriander, or other herbs for taste.
  • Cook vegetables as required: Avoid overcooking to keep their fiber and vitamins. Use the leftover water in dals or soups to preserve nutrients.
  • Say no to packaged snacks: Avoid chips, biscuits, and even packed roasted makhana or peanuts. Instead, eat homemade roasted makhana, peanuts, or fresh sprouts.
  • Eat on time: Try to eat every 2.5 to 3 hours. This helps control hunger and keeps your sugar levels steady.

Additional Tips

  • Drink 6–8 glasses of water per day.
  • Engage in atleast 20–30 minutes of daily physical activity like walking.
  • Try to track weight, blood sugar, and Blood Pressure weekly.
  • Avoid smoking, excessive tea/coffee, and alcohol.